See cric on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "crics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cric (plural crics)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cricothyrotomy; cricothyroidotomy."
],
"id": "en-cric-en-noun-3nZjHiW8",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"Cricothyrotomy",
"cricothyrotomy"
],
[
"cricothyroidotomy",
"cricothyroidotomy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, colloquial) Cricothyrotomy; cricothyroidotomy."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "cric"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cric",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French cric",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cric"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French cric",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kriec",
"t": "jack, winch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kriec (“jack, winch”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French cric, from Middle High German kriec (“jack, winch”). Of uncertain further origin, but supposed to be from the adjective kriege (“recalcitrant”), which is related with kriec (“war”). The last noun can hardly be the direct origin, although the word first occurs mostly in military context. Its onomatopoeic nature is probably accidental, but may have facilitated the borrowing into French.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cric m (plural crics)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jack (device for raising and supporting a heavy object)"
],
"id": "en-cric-fr-noun-mdgxLKcw",
"links": [
[
"jack",
"jack"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʁik/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cric.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cric.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cric.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cric.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cric.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "crics"
},
{
"homophone": "crique"
},
{
"homophone": "criques"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʁi/"
},
{
"homophone": "cri"
},
{
"homophone": "crics"
},
{
"homophone": "crie"
},
{
"homophone": "crient"
},
{
"homophone": "cries"
},
{
"homophone": "cris"
}
],
"word": "cric"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gmh"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cric"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French cric",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French cric.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "cric m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"crìc"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"creak"
],
"id": "en-cric-it-noun-AEiSgY-I",
"links": [
[
"creak",
"creak"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jack (of a car)"
],
"id": "en-cric-it-noun-vWI2jpoo",
"links": [
[
"jack",
"jack"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
}
],
"word": "cric"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "gmh"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cric"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French cric",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cric.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cricuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cric",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cricul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cricuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cricurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cric",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cricului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cricuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cricurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cricule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cricurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "cricuri"
},
"expansion": "cric n (plural cricuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "cricurilor",
"gpi": "cricuri",
"gsd": "cricului",
"gsi": "cric",
"n": "",
"npd": "cricurile",
"npi": "cricuri",
"nsd": "cricul",
"nsi": "cric",
"vp": "cricurilor",
"vs": "cricule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lifter"
],
"id": "en-cric-ro-noun-lkWYUJ46",
"links": [
[
"lifter",
"lifter"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "cric"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "crics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cric (plural crics)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Cricothyrotomy; cricothyroidotomy."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"Cricothyrotomy",
"cricothyrotomy"
],
[
"cricothyroidotomy",
"cricothyroidotomy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, colloquial) Cricothyrotomy; cricothyroidotomy."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "cric"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cric",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French cric",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cric"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French cric",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kriec",
"t": "jack, winch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kriec (“jack, winch”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French cric, from Middle High German kriec (“jack, winch”). Of uncertain further origin, but supposed to be from the adjective kriege (“recalcitrant”), which is related with kriec (“war”). The last noun can hardly be the direct origin, although the word first occurs mostly in military context. Its onomatopoeic nature is probably accidental, but may have facilitated the borrowing into French.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "cric m (plural crics)",
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],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
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"French terms derived from Middle High German",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
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]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/kʁik/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cric.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cric.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cric.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cric.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cric.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "crics"
},
{
"homophone": "crique"
},
{
"homophone": "criques"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʁi/"
},
{
"homophone": "cri"
},
{
"homophone": "crics"
},
{
"homophone": "crie"
},
{
"homophone": "crient"
},
{
"homophone": "cries"
},
{
"homophone": "cris"
}
],
"word": "cric"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from French",
"Italian terms derived from French",
"Italian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian unadapted borrowings from French",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ik",
"Rhymes:Italian/ik/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gmh"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cric"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French cric",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French cric.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "cric m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"crìc"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"creak"
],
"links": [
[
"creak",
"creak"
]
],
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"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jack (of a car)"
],
"links": [
[
"jack",
"jack"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
}
],
"word": "cric"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "gmh"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cric"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French cric",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cric.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cricuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cric",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cricul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cricuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cricurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cric",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cricului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cricuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cricurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cricule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cricurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "cricuri"
},
"expansion": "cric n (plural cricuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "cricurilor",
"gpi": "cricuri",
"gsd": "cricului",
"gsi": "cric",
"n": "",
"npd": "cricurile",
"npi": "cricuri",
"nsd": "cricul",
"nsi": "cric",
"vp": "cricurilor",
"vs": "cricule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Middle High German"
],
"glosses": [
"lifter"
],
"links": [
[
"lifter",
"lifter"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "cric"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cric meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"cric"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cric",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.